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Toledo Blade Editorial...
Fueling gas prices

Americans want to blame someone for gasoline prices that have hit $4 a gallon locally and in some parts of the country are even higher. There is plenty of blame to go around, but there are few real villains.

At least one finger should be pointed at fickle consumers. Too often, drivers swear off gas-guzzling vehicles when the cost of crude oil soars, only to be tempted by size and horsepower when prices dip.

High gas prices make it more expensive to fill up the family car or truck. They also make it more costly to feed your family, buy flowers for Mother’s Day, and replace that worn-out washing machine. Some experts speculate that if the price of crude continues to increase, it could throw the country back into a recession.

Oil companies and distributors are easy targets. President Obama has ordered the Justice Department to investigate whether fraud or manipulation helped cause high prices at the pump.

The President also wants to end $4 billion in subsidies for oil and gas companies. That resonates well with consumers, as oil companies get set to announce record profits for the first quarter of 2011. But it’s less a solution than an attempt to be seen doing something.

Republicans blame the White House. Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell said the Obama Administration had “declared what can only be described as war against American energy.” This ploy also appeals to many consumers, especially those who believe the United States has ample reserves of its own that oil companies could tap if not for excessive government restrictions.

Speculators have a bigger impact on prices. They worry that the democracy protests that have shaken and sometimes deposed governments from Morocco to Iran will impair the flow of crude from oil-rich states in the Middle East.

The more scared traders are, the higher prices soar, even when supply remains unchanged. Add increased Chinese demand for oil to the mix, and the only wonder is that prices haven’t risen faster.

More important, however, is the American driver. The 1973 Arab oil embargo showed the danger or U.S. dependence on foreign sources of oil. But it wasn’t enough to end our love affair with big cars and trucks with powerful engines and tiny miles-per-gallon numbers.

When gas prices spiked nearly three years ago to a national average of $4.17 a gallon, gasoline-electric hybrids and other fuel-efficient vehicles surged for a while in popularity. SUVs, pickups, and other vehicles with poor fuel efficiency gathered dust on dealership lots. But when prices fell, so did the cachet of fuel-sipping vehicles.

The only solution to high gas prices is to be able to thumb your nose at them. And that means changing the way Americans drive -- permanently, not just until the Middle East settles down and prices moderate again.

It also means investing in the car of tomorrow, whether it is driven by electricity, biomass, hydrogen, natural gas, or some technology not yet developed.

Read it at the Toledo Blade


 
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