Mail
Magazine 24
Bloomberg
and Obama Misrepresent
Tax Hikes on Small Business
by Curtis Dubay
In
the recent presidential debate,
President Obama said that only 3 percent of small businesses would pay
higher
rates under his plan to increase the top two marginal tax rates. The
implication was that job creation wouldn’t suffer, because so few
businesses
would pay higher tax rates under his plan.
Bloomberg,
in an editorial after
the debate, repeated this misleading statistic.
This
line of reasoning is a red
herring, because the number of small businesses paying the higher rates
is
irrelevant when it comes to job creation. That’s because most small
businesses
don’t hire workers.
Most
businesses that are classified
as small businesses represent the part-time efforts of their owners or
are
businesses that don’t hire workers. They can range from side jobs such
as a
person selling items on eBay out of his basement to academics
conducting
studies or giving lectures to doctors and lawyers practicing their
professions
on their own.
The
Treasury Department, in a study
linked to by Bloomberg, reports that there are 34.8 million businesses
that it
describes as small businesses. Of those, only 4.3 million are
employers. More
than 30 million, or 88 percent of small businesses, do not hire
workers. These
non-employers fit the description above.
When
it comes to how higher taxes
on small businesses would impact jobs, it is much more instructive to
look at
the size of the employer-businesses that would face higher tax rates
under
Obama’s plan.
The
Treasury study reports that 1.2
million of those 4.3 million small businesses that employ workers would
face
higher rates under Obama’s tax increase. Those 1.2 million businesses
earn 91
percent of all the income earned by the small businesses that employ
workers.
(click on link below to see chart)
These
businesses that earn almost
all of the income are the most successful flow-through
employer-businesses.
That also means they are the businesses that create the most jobs.
In
fact, a recent report by the
accounting firm Ernst and Young found that Obama’s plan would destroy
more than
700,000 jobs, because the higher rates he calls for would fall on these
biggest, most successful small-business employers that employ 54
percent of the
private workforce.
Higher
rates on these large job
creators would slow job creation, because they would rob these
businesses of
resources they could invest back into their businesses to expand their
operations and hire new workers, and they would reduce their incentives
to take
on more risk through new investment.
At
a time when the unemployment
rate lingers near 8 percent, the economy cannot afford to destroy more
than
700,000 jobs because of a misguided tax increase. That’s the stat that
matters.
Source:
blog.heritage.org
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