Mail
Magazine 24
How
Washington D.C.’s Gun Ban Led
to a Crime Wave in the 80s
by Daniel Greenfield
If
there’s any place in America
where everything must go smoothly, it’s Washington D.C., the city that
runs the
country. And that’s true of gun control, which went as smoothly in
Washington
D.C. as it has everywhere else.
The
formula is simple. Ban guns.
Encourage criminals.
As
a former prosecutor in
Washington, D.C., who enforced firearms and ammunition cases while a
severe
local gun ban was still in effect, I am skeptical of the benefits that
many
imagine will result from additional gun-control efforts. I dislike
guns, but I
believe that a nationwide firearms crackdown would place an undue
burden on law
enforcement and endanger civil liberties while potentially increasing
crime.
The
D.C. gun ban, enacted in 1976,
prohibited anyone other than law-enforcement officers from carrying a
firearm
in the city. Residents were even barred from keeping guns in their
homes for
self-defense.
Some
in Washington who owned
firearms before the ban were allowed to keep them as long as the
weapons were
disassembled or trigger-locked at all times. According to the law,
trigger
locks could not be removed for self-defense even if the owner was being
robbed
at gunpoint. The only way anyone could legally possess a firearm in the
District without a trigger lock was to obtain written permission from
the D.C.
police. The granting of such permission was rare.
The
gun ban had an unintended
effect: It emboldened criminals because they knew that law-abiding
District
residents were unarmed and powerless to defend themselves. Violent
crime
increased after the law was enacted, with homicides rising to 369 in
1988, from
188 in 1976 when the ban started. By 1993, annual homicides had reached
454.
It’s
consequences like these are
considered a bug or a feature. It might just be a little of both.
Since
the gun ban was struck down,
murders in the District have steadily gone down, from 186 in 2008 to 88
in
2012, the lowest number since the law was enacted in 1976. The decline
resulted
from a variety of factors, but losing the gun ban certainly did not
produce the
rise in murders that many might have expected.
And
why didn’t it lead to a surge
of people shooting each other? Because anyone with murder on their
minds could
already get access to a gun.
In
2007, a panel for the U.S. Court
of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit ruled that the city’s gun ban was
unconstitutional. Senior Judge Laurence H. Silberman wrote in the
majority
opinion that “the black market for handguns in the District is so
strong that
handguns are readily available (probably at little premium) to
criminals. It is
asserted, therefore that the D.C. gun control laws irrationally prevent
only
law abiding citizens from owning handguns.”
Gun
control advocates will of
course argue that if only we had banned guns nationwide, then criminals
wouldn’t have been able to get their hands on them. Just like they
can’t get
their hands on heroin, cocaine and meth.
Source:
FrontPageMag
Read
this and other articles at Mail Magazine
24
|