Us1.me
Thomas
Sowell on: The Left’s Central Delusion
By
Thomas Sowell
The
fundamental problem of the political Left seems to be that the real
world does not fit their preconceptions. Therefore they see the real
world as what is wrong, and what needs to be changed, since
apparently their preconceptions cannot be wrong.
A
never-ending source of grievances for the Left is the fact that some
groups are “over-represented” in desirable occupations,
institutions, and income brackets, while other groups are
“under-represented.”
From
all the indignation and outrage about this expressed on the left, you
might think that it was impossible that different groups are simply
better at different things.
Yet
runners from Kenya continue to win a disproportionate share of
marathons in the United States, and children whose parents or
grandparents came from India have won most of the American spelling
bees in the past 15 years. And has anyone failed to notice that the
leading professional basketball players have for years been black, in
a country where most of the population is white?
Most
of the leading photographic lenses in the world have - for
generations - been designed by people who were either Japanese or
German. Most of the leading diamond-cutters in the world have been
either India’s Jains or Jews from Israel or elsewhere.
Not
only people but things have been grossly unequal. More than
two-thirds of all the tornadoes in the entire world occur in the
middle of the United States. Asia has more than 70 mountain peaks
that are higher than 20,000 feet and Africa has none. Is it news that
a disproportionate share of all the oil in the world is in the Middle
East?
Whole
books could be filled with the unequal behavior or performances of
people, or the unequal geographic settings in which whole races,
nations, and civilizations have developed. Yet the preconceptions of
the political Left march on undaunted, loudly proclaiming sinister
reasons why outcomes are not equal within nations or between nations.
All
this moral melodrama has served as a background for the political
agenda of the Left, which has claimed to be able to lift the poor out
of poverty, and in general make the world a better place. This claim
has been made for centuries and in countries around the world. And it
has failed for centuries in countries around the world.
Some
of the most sweeping and spectacular rhetoric of the Left occurred in
18th-century France, where the very concept of the Left originated in
the fact that people with certain views sat on the left side of the
National Assembly.
The
French Revolution was their chance to show what they could do when
they got the power they sought. In contrast to what they promised -
“liberty, equality, fraternity” - what they actually produced
were food shortages, mob violence, and dictatorial powers that
included arbitrary executions, extending even to their own leaders,
such as Robespierre, who died under the guillotine.
In
the 20th century, the most sweeping vision of the Left - Communism -
spread over vast regions of the world and encompassed well over a
billion human beings. Of these, millions died of starvation in the
Soviet Union under Stalin and tens of millions in China under Mao.
Milder
versions of socialism, with central planning of national economies,
took root in India and in various European democracies.
If
the preconceptions of the Left were correct, central planning by
educated elites who had vast amounts of statistical data at their
fingertips and expertise readily available, and were backed by the
power of government, should have been more successful than market
economies where millions of individuals pursued their own individual
interests willy-nilly.
But,
by the end of the 20th century, even socialist and communist
governments began abandoning central planning and allowing more
market competition. Yet this quiet capitulation to inescapable
realities did not end the noisy claims of the Left.
In
the United States, those claims and policies have reached new
heights, epitomized by government takeovers of whole sectors of the
economy and unprecedented intrusions into the lives of Americans, of
which Obamacare has been only the most obvious example.
Thomas
Sowell is a senior fellow at the Hoover Institution
Read this
and other
articles at
Us1.me
|