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35th Annual
DARKE COUNTY ENGINEER’S ANNUAL REPORT FOR 2012
By: James P. Surber P.E., P.S.
Darke County Engineer

This is our yearly report showing the taxpayer all public money received, exactly how the money was spent, and what it accomplished. We continue to face the challenges of increasing costs and decreasing revenues. It has always been a challenge to maintain and improve the County system having the most bridges and miles of road in the State of Ohio; and the challenge continues to grow.

Our highway department is staffed by 26 employees and the office, including the tax map department, totals three full-time and one part-time. This is an average of 18 miles of road and 18 bridges per employee. To make ends meet, we perform all engineering, construction and maintenance work with the exception of road paving and pavement marking.     

We completed another successful year renewing and preserving pavement surfaces, replacing culverts, building and rehabilitating bridges, and making sign and safety improvements along with normal maintenance.

In 2012, we reduced spending by $103,134.51, but receipts were $277,711.28 less than for 2011. We spent 43 cents of the tax dollar for road and bridge improvements, 7 cents for maintenance materials, 11 cents for overhead, 5 cents for equipment purchase, and 34 cents for wages and fringe benefits. These costs are all detailed later in this report.     Readers are encouraged to contact us with questions or comments.   Phone: 937-547-7375 or email: dce@earthlink.net

              2012  RECEIPTS                                                    2012  EXPENDITURES
Motor License Fee        $2,320,143.56               Resurfacing & Reconstruction       $1,951,019.15                           
Gas Tax                       $2,294,859.36              Bridge Construction & Maint.         $   266,517.59
Recycling & Sales       $      89,350.34              Labor & Salaries                            $1,311,028.68
Reimbursements         $    374,813.89*             Fringe Benefits                              $    480,352.98
Interest                       $      83,382.71              Equipment  & Repairs                    $    392,954.69                                   
                                                                      Fuel  (All Co. Departments)            $    391,232.92
      * Fuel     =             $ 222,717.29                 Road Maintenance Materials           $   381,842.58 
        Grants  =             $  46,699.14                 Utilities/Office/Bldg.                       $     72,500.32   
        Projects & Misc.= $ 105,397.46               Culverts & Tile                                $      40,820.10
                                                                          Misc. expenses                         $      28,028.41
        Total Receipts: $5,162,549.86                  Total Expenditures:                 $5,316,297.42
          (2011 Receipts: $5,440,261.14)                        (2011 Expenditures:  $5,419,431.93)
          (2010 Receipts: $5,130,487.80)                        (2010 Expenditures:  $5,108,337.70)
          (2009 Receipts: $5,092,452.52)                        (2009 Expenditures:  $4,876,878.41)
          (2008 Receipts:  $5,429,9040.00)                     (2008 Expenditures:  $5,436,072.59)
         (2007 Receipts: $ 5,489,589.47)                        (2007 Expenditures:  $5,365,189.14)
         (2006 Receipts:  $5,183,892.03)                        (2006 Expenditures:  $4,784,692.36)

MAJOR IMPROVEMENTS            SAFETY IMPROVEMENTS
Miles of Road Resurfaced:      31.17           New Warning signs installed:         1012                      
Miles of Road Reconstructed:   3.00           New road name signs installed:       203   
Miles of Road Crack-Sealed:   52.68           Centerline Striping:                        31.48   c/l miles
New Bridges Constructed:            3            Edge line Striping:                         63.47   lane-miles
Large Culverts Replaced:             1            Large Culverts Widened:                       2 
Bridges Rehabilitated:                  8            Hills Lowered (safety improvement):      2   

EQUIPMENT   EXPENDITURES
2 –IH 7300 dump trucks:    $166,860.00   Crack-Pro crack sealer: (net)   $ 16,795.00
Case 580 SN backhoe (net):$  19,378.35   2-snowplows & spreaders:        $ 18,812.00      
           
MAINTENANCE DATA
(In the maintenance of 519.07 miles of roadway)
County road culverts replaced:  54  on 10 roads using 2290  feet of RCP conduit (12”-30”)
Subsurface crossings installed:   17 on  8  roads using 1016 feet of conduit (8”-18”)                     Catch Basins/Inlets installed:      34  with  2622 feet of conduit installed along roads 
Total conduit installed:  5928 feet                                 Diesel used:         42,337.5  Gals.
Signs & posts purchased:  $86,270.58                          Gasoline used:      7,022.5  Gals.
Sign repair:                    810  locations                         Salt & ice grits purchased:  $147,935.69
Mowing (lineal): 15,296 miles                                       Township culverts replaced:   7 

MAINTENANCE RESPONSIBILITY
County Roads: 519.07 miles                     County and Township Bridges (over 10’ span): 530
Large culverts: (30”-10 ft.): 364                 Roadway culverts (12”-30”):  1560 (Est.)
Right-of-way:  3308 acres                         Stop signs:  797
Warning signs:   2330                              Road name signs:  1914                          
       
2012     ROAD RESURFACING
We contracted the resurfacing of 31.17 miles on thirteen different roads which is about 6% of the total Darke County road mileage (519.07). The resurfacing program used 24,413.94 tons of asphalt (783 tons/mile avg.) and 3518.22 cubic yards of shoulder aggregate (112.86 cubic yards/mile avg.).  Walls Brothers Asphalt Company performed the work from May through July.
All resurfacing was funded with 100% County revenue.

     ROAD NAME                          LENGTH      ASPHALT       AGGREGATE              TOTAL COST
                                                   (Miles)             (Tons)               (Cu. Yd.)
    Mangen                                     2.00                1502.96             248.84                  $  116,123.99
    Young                                        5.05                3900.92            628.28                  $ 292,453.02                                  
    Staudt                                        5.07                 4120.18            625.71                 $  297,693.91 
    Seibt                                          2.55                 1964.11            279.91                 $  145,481.91
    Cohee                                        3.45                 2635.42            338.82                 $  198,501.84
    Ballinger                                     0.27                   239.00              32.66                $    18,172.81
    Darke-Shelby Co. Line                 3.01                 2350.72            376.96                 $   178,294.10
    Studer                                        1.50                1,216.32            167.14                 $    91,993.93                 
    Hollansburg-Richmond                 5.10                  3720.11            599.94                $   260,058.53
    Seiler                                          0.51                   412.52               0                     $     28,525.07
    Greenville-St. Marys                    0.31                   292.09                0                     $    20,011.19
    Delisle-Fourmans                        2.35                 2,059.59             219.96               $   143,511.14
  
     Totals                                        31.17             24,413.94     3,518.22            $1,790,821.44           
          
        The 2012 resurfacing costs averaged $57,453.37 per mile, while in 2011 the cost was $55,940. In 2010, 2009, and 2008, the costs were $57,958, $53,873, and $50,469, respectively. In the last four years, resurfacing costs have risen nearly 14 per cent.    

PAVEMENT MARKINGS
We contracted the application of 31.48 miles of new centerline markings with no-passing zones, and 63.47 lane miles of white edge lines at a total cost of $30,471.23. Striping costs averaged $304.68 per mile for yellow markings and $328.97 per lane mile for white edge lines. County employees also repainted all "SCHOOL" and "RR CROSSING" markings and installed hot-applied markings at two railroad crossings and one school zone.

                                          CRACKSEALING OF ROADS
        County personnel sealed cracks on 52.68 miles of County Roads during the year.  This required 191,466 pounds of sealant at an average rate of 3634 pounds per mile. The material cost was $ 80,609.93 ($1,530 /mile).     
           
ADDITIONAL PAVEMENT
County crews placed 390 tons of asphalt for pavement replacement of culvert trenches, subsurface crossings, and curve widening.

TOWNSHIP COOPERATIVE ROAD WORK
In 2012, we provided $27,985 in labor and equipment to 16 Townships at no charge. County crews replaced six roadway culverts and one subsurface crossing on six Township Roads in five different Townships, and installed a large culvert on Hollinger Road in York Township. The Trustees of four Townships (Greenville, Richland, Monroe and York) each furnished asphalt resurfacing for a bridge on their Township road that was rehabilitated by the County during the year.

FRAZERS ROAD RECONSTRUCTION PROJECT
This reconstruction project of 3.0 miles from the Preble Co. line to Grubbs-Rex Road began in late summer. The project is 74% funded by OPWC and will replace all surface and subsurface drainage, widened the pavement and shoulders, and lower a hill. The $777,525.40 project is now 75% completed by Walls Brothers, with final grading, surfacing, seeding, etc. to be performed before June of 2013.

LARGE CULVERTS
Our employees replaced C85-0179, a large culvert on Harrison Road, with a 66” diameter reinforced concrete pipe, 56’ long; and also widened two other box structures, C85-0278 and C85-0244 on the same road. Total cost of the materials and equipment for these projects was $11,822.32. 
                         
BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION AND REHABILITATION
Three (3) new bridges were built, five (5) were rehabilitated, one (1) was widened and rehabilitated, and two (2) were repaired/ upgraded on County and Township roads in 2012. All design and construction was by Darke County personnel (except the new bridge on Darke-Shelby Co. Line Road). All funding for these projects was 100% local.
These costs include additions for overhead on labor and materials as mandated by Ohio law and the State Auditor’s policies for force account bridges built after 07/01/03.
        Road                      Bridge No.   Span x Width                           Costs
                                                                             Materials & Equip.   Labor & Fringe    Total
NEW BRIDGES
Hollansburg-Richmond    C013-0297       32’x28’        $48,157.26             $  9,470.91        $57,628.17
Ohio-Indiana St. Line      C012-0326       39’x28’        $77,323.81             $23,390.67        $50,357.24*
Darke-Shelby Co. Line    C001-0960      20.5’x24’      $27,328.66             $15,119.00        $21,223.83**
         * Designed and built by Darke County. 1/2 share paid by Randolph Co., Ind.
       ** Designed and built by Shelby County. 1/2 share paid by Darke County
     Total Local Cost for 3 structures: $129,209.24     

                           BRIDGE REHABILITATION AND REPAIR
The Seibt Road Bridge over Stillwater River received major rehabilitation by the County Bridge Crew early in the year. The 226 foot-long, three-span steel truss and beam bridge was built in 1984. The old asphalt and timber deck was removed and a new timber strip deck, waterproofing and asphalt wearing surface was installed. Additionally, all structural steel was cleaned, replaced where necessary, and recoated. In the past three years, the Darke County Bridge Crew has rehabilitated the three longest and largest bridges in the county.
Seibt  C034-0644 (226’x24’)                                      $40,087.86     $ 59,235.82      $ 99,323.68

Four more steel bridges were rehabilitated by removing the deficient decks, repairing and replacing structural members as necessary, cleaning and recoating the structural steel, replacing the decks with new timber strip, installing waterproofing and new asphalt wearing surface. The asphalt surfaces were furnished by the Township Trustees of the four respective Townships: York, Richland, Monroe, and Greenville.
Younker T160-0231  (70’x22’)                                  $  9,579.50     $  7,044.61       $16,624.11
 (over Indian Creek)
Shroeder  T161-0063 (117’x24’)                               $24,324.23     $ 15,009.13      $39,333.36
 (over Stillwater River)
Oakes T086-0241   (73’x20’)                                     $20,871.93      $21,051.23       $41,923.16
 (over Ludlow Creek)
Culbertson T198-0242  (32’ x 24’ )                            $  8,597.23       $  9,352.89       $17,950.12
 (over Dividing Branch)
The Weavers-Ft. Jefferson Bridge was widened from 20’ to 24’ by the addition of two beams and was fitted with a new 3” x 6” timber deck, waterproofing and new asphalt surface.
Weavers-Ft. Jefferson C24-0094 (21’ x 24’)               $10,355.52        $10,488.18       $20,843.70

Repairs and upgrades were performed on two more bridges, late in the year:
Hillgrove-Southern C052-0702 (75’x24’)       $  2,477.81     $  7,105.85     $  9,583.66 
   structural repairs to bearings
Ohio-Indiana St. Line C012-0572 (107’x24’) $  3,198.80     $  1,927.65     $  5,126.45
   guardrail and terminal upgrades
   405 new bridges have been built on Darke County and Township Roads since 1977.

ACTUAL FORCE ACCOUNT BRIDGE COSTS
        Reported 2012 costs for three new bridges and six rehabilitations: $379,917.48
        Total materials purchased:   $266,517.59         Actual labor and fringe:  $109,850.70                

DARKE’S COUNTY AND TOWNSHIP BRIDGES BY STATE SUFFICIENCY RATING
(Each bridge is rated from 0-100 based upon condition and annual inspection)
Average sufficiency rating of all bridges is 92.4%
Number of bridges    % of total bridges                 Sufficiency Rating
               375                            70.8%                   EXCELLENT (90-100)        
               136                            25.7%                   GOOD (70-90)
                15                              2.8%                   FAIR   (50-70)
                  4                              0.7%                   POOR (0-50)
(Of the four bridges in poor condition; two are historic structures, one is a closed bridge in an incorporated village, and the fourth is scheduled for replacement.)
The average age of the 530 bridges on County and Township roads is 31 years.

DETAILED EXPENDITURES FOR 2012
  WAGES & FRINGE 33.7 %                                        IMPROVEMENTS   42.9%
 (Official, 29 fulltime, 1 part-time)                          (Paving/const. contracts and other materials only)
WAGES               $1,311,028.68                                PAVING/CONST.       $ 1,951,019.15      
PERS                  $   182,372.29                                BRIDGES                  $    266,517.59        
HEALTH INS.       $    244,675.28                               CULVERTS/TILE       $      40,820.10     
UNIFORMS          $      14,096.39                               ASPHALT                 $      23,436.12        
MEDICARE          $     17,215.76                                TOTAL                     $2,281,792.96      
WKRS. COMP.     $     17,973.20                                         
DRUG TESTS      $       1,180.00                                        
ADM. FEES         $       2,840.06                                    
TOTAL                $1,791,381.66

                OVERHEAD 11.0%                                              MAINTENANCE MATERIALS  7.2 %
UTILITIES/BLDG. MAINT.           $  72,500.32                       SALT & ICE GRITS      $  147,935.69  
PARTS & SUPPLIES                  $  69,769.74                       SIGNS & POSTS         $    86,270.58         
FUEL (all County Depts.)             $ 391,232.92                       CRACK SEAL MTL.     $    80,609.93
TIRES                                        $   14,473.26                      GRAVEL                      $    30,480.30       
LUBRICANTS /FILTERS              $    13,805.77                     PAV’T MARKING         $    33,954.08
REPAIRS  (BY OTHERS)            $    15,472.14                     ASPH. EMULSION       $       1,678.23 
MISC.                                         $      6,161.74                    TOTAL                         $380,928.81       
 TOTAL                                      $ 583,415.89                    

NEW EQUIPMENT:  $278,778.10   5.2% 

TOTAL 2012 EXPENDITURES:  $5,316,297.42
Expenditures decreased $103,134.51 from 2011, while total receipts decreased by $277,711.28. Our base receipts from gas tax and license fees increased less than one third of one percent, while overall receipt reduction resulted from performing fewer cooperative construction projects with other agencies.  Costs of everything in road and bridge construction and maintenance continue to rise, while revenue decreases or remains static. As shown on page one of this report, we are now at a revenue amount less than in 2006. Our staff numbers 30% fewer employees than in 1977 and they continue to perform all operations except asphalt paving and pavement marking. We also maintain a healthy fund balance as a defense against shortfalls like that in 2012. While the county’s large number of bridges are in very good condition, our greatest challenge continues to be funding an adequate annual resurfacing program and to maintain the quality of our pavements.
_____________________________________________________________________________

BY DISTRIBUTION OF STATE TAXES ON FUEL AND FEES FOR VEHICLE LICENSING (PLATES)

THERE HAS NEVER BEEN ANY LOCAL TAX FOR THE BENEFIT OF COUNTY ROADS AND BRIDGES IN THE HISTORY OF DARKE COUNTY.
                                                                                                                              
NO REAL ESTATE TAXES, SALES TAXES, OR GENERAL FUND MONEYS PAY FOR ANY MAINTENANCE OR CONSTRUCTION ON DARKE COUNTY ROADS OR BRIDGES

THIS DEPARTMENT HAS NO DEBT AND OWNS 100% OF ALL EQUIPMENT.
 
Darke County Engineer’s Office
County Courthouse
504 South Broadway
Greenville, Ohio 45331-1994


 
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