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Dayton Business Journal...
New legislation to limit airline bag fees
by Chris Bagley, Staff Writer
Friday, November 25, 2011 

A new bill proposed in the U.S. Senate would limit airline baggage fees, which have become a major gripe for travelers but are a leading source of profit for the industry. 

Sen. Mary Landrieu (D-Louisiana) introduced a bill that would prevent airlines from charging a fee on the first checked bag, according to a prepared statement her office released Tuesday, the eve of one of the busiest travel days on the nation’s calendar. The statement said Landrieu plans to introduce additional legislation to authorize fees on airlines that don’t comply with the one-free-bag requirement. 

“Many airlines consider checking a bag not to be a right, but a privilege,” Landrieu said in the statement. 

Domestic carriers collected nearly $3.4 billion in baggage fees in 2010, according to the U.S. Department of Transportation. Those fees accounted for only about 2 percent of their total operating revenue but represented a big slice of their $7.7 billion in net earnings. 

The industry reported net earnings of about $4 billion between January 2009 and June 2011, according to a Triangle Business Journal analysis of data from the federal agency; subtracting out the $7.8 billion in baggage fees collected during those 10 quarters would have left the industry with a multi-billion-dollar loss. 

The fees have become an unpleasant reality for passengers. While the Air Transport Association    has said only about one in four passengers end up paying a baggage fee, the fees still affect passengers who travel lighter and cram oversized carry-on bags into overhead bins. After those bins fill up, further carry-ons are taken down the stairs into the cargo hold (and are often exempt from baggage fees). 

Not all major airlines would be affected by Landrieu’s bills. Southwest Airlines    (NYSE: LUV), which starts flying out of Dayton International Airport    soon as a result of its merger with AirTran Holdings    , allows passengers two checked bags free of charge. JetBlue    (Nasdaq: JBLU) allows one. 

Delta Air Lines    (NYSE: DAL), one of the airport’s busiest carriers, collected $903 million in revenue from baggage fees between July 2010 and June 2011, more than any other carrier, according to the federal agency. American Airlines    (NYSE: AMR    ), followed with $593 million in baggage-fee revenue collected nationally. Behind those two was US Airways    (NYSE: LCC), with $503 million in baggage fees. 

Landrieu has dubbed the bill the Airline Passenger BASICS Act, for “Basic Airline Standards to Improve Customer Satisfaction.” While the statement from Landrieu’s office says that she has introduced the legislation, several searches of the Senate’s website turned up nothing under that name. Calls to Landrieu’s four offices in Louisiana and her office in Washington went unanswered. Her staff didn’t immediately reply to an e-mail. 

Several recent bills similar to Landrieu’s have been mere blips on the congressional radar. The Baggage Fee Fairness Act of 2010, which would have required refunds of fees on lost, delayed and damaged baggage, was routed into a subcommittee a couple of weeks after its introduction by Rep. Michael Capuano (D-Massachusetts), and remained in a holding pattern for the rest of the session. 

Capuano’s Baggage Fee Fairness Act of 2011 met a similar fate. Sen. Max Baucus’s (D-Montana) Four Free Bags for Freedom Act would prevent airlines from charging baggage fees to members of the military traveling to certain overseas operations. It was introduced in August, assigned to the Senate’s Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation, and has circled there without a vote for nearly four months. 

Read this and other articles at the Dayton Business Journal


 
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