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Child
online safety plans unveiled by Brussels
Controls on
who can use apps for mobiles are almost non-existent, warns the
commission
May 7, 2012
The system
is part of a series of proposals Brussels has put forward to make the
net safer
for children.
It says
children are in danger of finding inappropriate material because ways
to
control where they can go are “fragmented”.
More
details of the authentication scheme will be published on 30 May.
In its
draft proposals, the commission warns that neglecting protections for
children
could have a “profound impact” on European societies.
It says
children’s particular needs and vulnerabilities must be addressed so
the net
becomes a place of opportunities for them. It also notes that a uniform
set of
protections would help European businesses aiming services at children.
“Young
people are particularly at ease with the use of the internet but they
are still
vulnerable to online threats,” said Cecilia Malmstrom, European
Commissioner
for Home Affairs. “It is our duty as parents to keep our children safe
- and
this includes on the web.”
‘Dearth’ of
children’s sites
Current
child safety measures taken by member states covering parental
controls, rating
content and reporting illegal content are “insufficient”, according to
the
report.
Many
controls, such as filters for web pages, only work well for English, it
says,
and in some sectors - such as mobile apps - rating, filtering and
control
systems are almost non-existent.
The report
also says there is a dearth of sites specifically aimed at children
where they
can go to learn and play, or ones which stimulate creativity and
critical
thinking.
It proposes
a plan - via legislation, self-regulation and research grants - to
create an
online “ecosystem” that keeps children safe but does not make going
online too
dull.
The
commission plans to spend more on efforts in schools that tell people
how to
stay safe online and educate them about ways to use the net. It will
also fund
research into sites designed to stimulate children.
Active
protection systems have to go alongside this, it says, and Brussels
expects net
firms to bring in “transparent default age-appropriate privacy
settings”.
It also
wants industry to create a system that can electronically authenticate
and
identify children to ensure they do not stray onto inappropriate sites
or see
material unsuitable for them.
To back
this up, the commission will later this year unveil a framework for the
electronic authentication system that is based around age. This will
help with
both data protection and child safety, it says.
More
details of the proposals are expected to be published at the end of
May. The
draft proposal comes as the UK starts a consultation on how to stop
children
viewing pornography online.
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