Learning
to Learn...
“Experience
is the best teacher.”
By Truman Scott
November 11, 2011
Bartlets
Familiar Quotations tells us
this phrase was first uttered by Julius Caesar who actually said,
“Experience
is the teacher of us all.” I have been teaching English and composition
for
thirty-five years, and I have come to know that the best way for
students to
learn is by doing or through experience, and that no two people learn
the same
way. I refer the
learner to WIIFM: “What’s
in it for me?” I empower my students
to learn in their own way by using their learning style and interests
as a
connection between what they know about a course and what the course
requires.
If
a student enjoys running and is not
doing well in chemistry, I mention to him that when he runs, he should
look
around and identify the various chemical reactions he sees as he jogs. If he enjoys football, he
could look at the
plays and compare them to chemical reactions:
a draw play could be looked at as the
quarterback acting/reacting to the
defense. Chess of
course is a game of
strategy. When
given a problem in
chemistry, the chess pieces could be viewed as agents of action and
reaction to
create the solution to the problem.
I
begin each class with a 2-3 minute
speed writing drill. I’ll
give the class
a topic such as “My hobby is…” and in the time allotted they are to jot
down as
much as they can about their hobby.
Spelling and grammar don’t count.
All I’m interested in is for them to get their
ideas on paper. One
student wrote me about the speed writing
drill and commented that when she had more time to write in any class,
she
could gather her ideas more quickly, wrote more thoughtfully, and
turned in
better papers.
When
my students give reports whether
in groups or individually, I encourage them to be creative in their
work be it
a PowerPoint presentation or simply a poster.
I have had students write a song or a poem
while others have created
sculptures, games and even jigsaw puzzles based on what they’ve read.
For
their final project, students must
create a portfolio of their semester’s work. They are essentially
writing a
book and so they must create their own publishing company, which would
include
creating their own cover page, copyright page whose date is the
semester’s last
class date. Further,
they are to create
a Forward or Acknowledgement page, followed a by Table of Contents
including
chapters that would include “Speed Writing”, “Homework” and “Essays”,
and a
vocabulary list.
Another
portion of their portfolio is
a glossary. Throughout
the semester, the
students are going to come across new words either in my class or
others. I ask that
they collect twenty words from any
source be it TV, school, or a magazine, alphabetize them, and each word
must be
accompanied by its phonetic spelling, part of speech,
etymology, and the definition of the word
based on the context in which the student found it.
Taking
charge of their own studies
empowers students which in turn gives them a sense of ownership or
connection
to what they are learning. Because the learning becomes a personal
experience,
the information they gather will be retained much longer as opposed to
mere
rote learning.
The
last two days of the semester, I
have the students present to the class their portfolios accompanied by
a
discussion of the course and what they have taken from it.
In
short, when students take charge of
their education, their learning becomes personal and lasts longer with
learning
becoming the experience!
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