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State Representative Jim Buchy
Strengthening Local Governments Through Sound Money Management
 
As we continue through the budget process, I am mindful of the struggles of local governments because they play such a vital role in the everyday lives of Ohioans.  Without local governments, many of our roads would not be maintained, our fire departments would not arrive at the time of emergency and our police forces would not be able to keep our homes and possessions safe.  In the legislature, I continue to favor reducing obstacles that make providing these services more difficult.
 
As a result of studying the budgets of our local governments, I know that county governments, for a variety of reasons, have more money than they did four years ago.  Our efforts in the General Assembly to reduce the personal income tax have stimulated the economy and resulted in more sales tax revenue collection for local governments.  There is still more that needs to be examined to ensure we are achieving the best economic balance with the way we tax in Ohio and the need to continue reducing taxes on working Ohioans.
 
In state government, we have worked to give billions back to local governments and private businesses via workers’ compensation rebates.  We’ve maintained access to grants for innovation in local government. We increased the ability of local governments to access “Issue 1” funding for local public works projects, and we even gave $10 million dollars directly to township governments.  We were able to do this because of strong leadership in state government.  We have a vision for the future and we are making sound money management decisions that will leave our state’s fiscal outlook in better shape than we found it.
 
Our local officials remain concerned about their budgets.  For example, our Engineer in Darke County extended the road maintenance schedule for new pavement on each mile of road from 10 years to 17 years.  Our local Engineer does a great job and he should continue to be commended for his efforts to maintain the largest total miles of roads managed by a county in any county of this state and one of the most in the nation.  Like many residents in Darke County, I am concerned about less road maintenance in the future.
 
I dug into this issue because it is important to understand the situation so we can correct it and ensure we have quality roads that will keep our cars in working order and get us safely to and from work. In Darke County, our gas fund began 2014 with a little over $5 million and was able to grow to just under $10 million. The engineer spent about $5.5 million of that fund, leaving a balance of just under $4.5 million in 2014. I applaud his efforts to maintain a reserve, but he is keeping that reserve at a level high enough to fund an entire year’s budget. To keep up his paving schedule he is spending a little more than he is taking in and dipping into that reserve annually to fill in the funding gap.  While in the short term that is manageable, he has an obligation to the taxpayers to find a way to reduce his costs in the office and stop spending down the reserve.
 
The Engineer shares my concerns, but we see the solution from different philosophical perspectives.  As we have watched the gas prices dip, more Ohioans feel comfortable traveling, and we haven’t seen a drop in gas tax revenue.  At the same time, the Engineer has benefitted from less expensive fuel to fill up the County vehicles.  He has also benefitted from our efforts to reduce costs for local governments, such as a reduction in premium costs for workers’ compensation.
 
One of the most prominent ingredients in asphalt is derived from crude oil, which indicates that the price for asphalt should also be dropping. However, I am concerned that he has not been able to get asphalt at a lower price.  I examined our state asphalt pricing and we are getting it at a lower cost. Local prices should be following that trend.
 
I plan to continue examining the asphalt issue to determine what needs to happen to ensure that local prices are following the fair and free market price trends for the product.  Now is not the time to discuss any new taxes on Ohioans. Sound money management can correct most issues in the Engineer’s budget.
 
Our local government officials are a partner in returning sound money management to every level of government.  Reducing wasteful government spending and returning your tax dollars back to you is the best way to balance a budget and ensure that we are providing high quality and efficient government services.  Challenges facing local governments are an opportunity to redesign cash flow planning in a way that benefits the tax payers. In situations where the obstacles seem too steep, we need to examine those challenges and find a way to better manage the finite resources available to government.  In most cases, such as the example of the Darke County Engineer’s office, we will find that a little give and take will probably end up with a positive fiscal forecast for the long term.
 
Please give me your opinion on this topic and others in the news this month by completing an online survey at tinyurl.com/buchymay2015


 
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