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Prevention Action Alliance
Veterans, Active-Duty Military Need Mental Health Support
  
The following Our Thoughts was written by Jason Hughes, veteran liaison and program manager at the Ohio Suicide Prevention Foundation. Jason is a veteran of the United States Army, a published author, and has more than ten years of experience in victim advocacy and suicide prevention. Please join us in thanking Jason and OSPF for sharing their thoughts with us.

Imagine it is a Friday evening and you just finished an exhausting 40-hour work week filled with multiple Zoom meetings, budgeting deadlines, and the ongoing, changing environment created by the coronavirus. Most people would be focused on relaxing and the extracurricular activities they have scheduled throughout the weekend. Unfortunately, this is not the plan for an Ohio Army National Guard (OHARNG) service member. This weekend, they have a Multiple Unit Training Assembly (MUTA) 4 scheduled.

Their day will begin with an Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT) that requires them to perform push-ups, sit-ups, and a 2-mile run. After the APFT they will prepare for a two-day Homeland Response Force (HRF) exercise that focuses on a simulated Chemical Biological Radiological Nuclear (CBRN) and Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) incident. They’ll finish the weekend with a brief about a potential overseas deployment in the upcoming year.

Meanwhile, the stress and anxiety of their home life doesn’t stop just because of the complexity of their military mission. They’ll think, “I can’t believe I am going to miss Sarah’s musical, again this year! I hope she understands why I can’t be there.” This is what an OHARNG Citizen Soldier tries to compartmentalize while they’re on duty. Yes, this is something they had to consider when they voluntarily raised their right hand. However, this does not mean they are exempt from potential mental health side effects.

Due to Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF), Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) are hot topics within the veteran and service member community. However, other mental health issues and suicide rates are not commonly discussed, outside of their annual Suicide Prevention Training. The OHARNG uses the Ask, Care, Escort (ACE) training model. The training increases awareness of suicide risk factors and warning signs, the resources available to prevent suicide, and encourages intervention with at-risk service members. There are additional training resources such as the Applied Suicide Intervention Skills Training (ASIST) and Mental Health First Aid (MHFA).

The high levels of activity of the average service member combined with their ongoing, personal responsibilities have secondary and tertiary effects. According to the Department of Defense 2018 Annual Suicide Report, 541 service members died by suicide in the United States . Despite these statistics, we know that suicide can be prevented and individuals in crisis can be supported and connected with effective mental health services. The Ohio Suicide Prevention Foundation (OSPF) seeks to equip and empower service members, veterans, and their families with the knowledge to identify the warning signs of suicide, confidence to ask about thoughts of suicide, and the ability to refer to mental health providers, specializing in military culture. OSPF also works with the OHARNG and military-serving organizations across Ohio to promote greater understanding and awareness of mental health and suicide prevention. Learn more about OSPF on their website at ohiospf.org.

It is important for not only service members and veterans to seek help, but their family and loved ones too. In Crisis? Call the Veteran Crisis Line at 1-800-273-8255 and Press 1 or Text 838255.


 
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